Penmachno Bridge |
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Roman packhorse bridge across the River Machno. Constructor:
Benjamin Bevan
Period of construction:
0000 - 999
Transport Trust plaque:
No
Transport Mode:
Road
Address:
Penmachno, Betws-y-Coed, Conwy, North Wales LL24 0PU
Postcode:
LL24 0PU
Nearest Town:
Penmachno
Heritage Centre:
No
The River Machno (Welsh: Afon Conwy) is a river in Snowdonia, North Wales. It has its source in the slopes at the head of the Penmachno valley, and flows through the villages of Cwm Penmachno and Penmachno.It is the first major tributary of the river Conwy, which it joins south of Betws-y-coed, just past the impressive Penmachno Falls. The old Roman bridge which spans the Afon Machno close to the now disused Penmachno Woollen Mill. Penmachno was an important early Christian centre, evidenced by an outstanding collection of inscribed stones from the late 5th and mid 6th century AD that are to be found in the parish church of St. Tudclud. Built in 1857, it stands in the centre of the village where originally stood two churches; the other church, dedicated to St. Enclydwyn, fell into ruin after the Reformation and has entirely disappeared, Both churches stood close to the Roman road which runs South to Tomen y Mur, one from Rhiw Bach and the other possibly from Beddau Gwyr Ardudwy, a legendary site near Bryn y Castell, Ffestiniog. Bibliography:
Addison, Sir William, The Old Roads of England, Harper Collins,ISBN 0 7134 1714 5 (1980) Bagshawe, Richard, Roman Roads, Shire Publications, ISBN-10: 0852634587 (1979) Challis, Chris, Packhorse Bridge, Aylestone, T. Savage, ASIN: B0007B7S02 7S02 (1986) Codrington, Thomas, Roman Roads in Britain: Early Britain, ISBN-10: 0548240310 (2007) Davies, Hugh, From Trackways to Motorways: 5000 Years of Highway History, The History Press, ISBN-10: 0752436503 (2006) Davies, Hugh, Roads in Roman Britain, The History Press, ISBN-10: 075242503X (2008) Harrison, David, The Bridges of Medieval England: Transport and Society 400-1800, Oxford University Press, ISBN-10: 0199226857 (2007) Hinchcliffe, Ernest, Guide to the Packhorse Bridges of England, Cicerone Press, ISBN-10: 1852841435 (1994) Lewis, Carenza, Village, Hamlet and Field: Changing Medieval Settlements in Central England, Windgather Press, ISBN-10: 0953863034 (2001) Peel, J. H. B., Along the Roman Roads of Britain, Macmillan, ISBN-10: 0330239309 (1976) Williamson, Tom, Shaping Medieval Landscapes: Settlement, Society, Environment, Windgather Press, ISBN-10: 0954557581 (2004) Links:
Forgotten Relics - Listed Bridges and Viaducts Opening Times:
Permanently viewable. How To Find:
By road: Alongside B4406
Facilities:
http://weather.msn.com/RSS.aspx?wealocations=wc:10118067&weadegreetype=C
Betws-y-coed, GBR - Weather via MSN WeatherWeather conditions and forecast for Betws-y-coed, GBR
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Lo: 4°C. Hi: 11°C. Chance of precipitation: 40%
Lo: 3°C. Hi: 15°C. Chance of precipitation: 2%
Lo: 6°C. Hi: 12°C. Chance of precipitation: 98%